Tuesday, May 10, 2011

Veerashaiva Lingayatism or Lingayatism

“I am writing this for my own interest not to hurt or advice others feelings…..”

            The tradition of Veerashaiva sect was founded by five ascetics- Revana, Marula, Ekorama, Panditaradhya, Vishwaradhya- who are held to have sprung from the five heads of Shiva, incarnate age after age, almost about 5500 -6000 years ago. These are regarded



as very ancient, and Basava is said to have been but the reviver of the faith in 12th century. These Panchacharya ruled the realm of Veerashaiva kingdom by establishing the five peethas in different places in India as follows :
Veerashimhasana of Rambhapuri in Balehonnuru (Karnataka)
Saddharma Shimhasana of Ujjaini (Karnataka)
Vairagya Shimhasana of Kedar (Uttaranchal)
Surya Shimhasana of Shrishaila (Andhra Pradesh) and
Jnana Shimhasana of Kashi (Uttar Pradesh)
The origin of Lingayatism was founded and built by Pachacharyas, its took many diversion from late 12th century from basavanna who was born in basavana bagevadi. He was a Brahmin. He has introduced system of wearing “Shivalinga” upon one’s body.
Subsequently veerashaiva religion become Lingayatism.
            Basavanna though born a brahmin rebelled against the rigid practices of the caste system eventually began his own philosophy on god shiva with a casteless society at its core. His philosophy began attracting number of people. Many saints played major role in support of this during that season like allama prabhu, akka mahadevi and channabasavanna.
            The lingayaths worship Istalinga. Vishwaguru basavanna says in his vachanas, that god has no specific form, name and place. Lingayatism stands for fatherhood of GOD and Brotherhood of all Human beings, and compassion towards all living beings. While Hindus believe that one's sins can be washed away by bathing in the Ganges River, Lingayats do not believe in such practices. They also do not believe in rituals and astrology.
            The one interesting thing i like about basavanna is he has translated all vedas and sanskrit prayer and phylosophy to vachanas which were wrtten in common man language. In his defence he says for critics if you don't understand the meaning of the prayer you do then how you are going to fill the happiest and at most level for the things you do.

            Finally my words it may be any caste first and the at most is humanity!!
Life and practices must be simple for all, it should not take away someone’s breath!
                                               
                                                                                                                              Taranatha

7 comments:

  1. Ya Taranath, i agree with you...but most of the people have thought Basavanna is the founder of Veerashaivism...i couldnt argue with those people in social sites and all..

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    1. Jay Shivling! The first of Panchacharys, Revana, lived in Treta Yug around the time of Ramayan. He only reformed virashaiv dharm into the Agamic system. Originally, it reached back to Upanishadic times. Contemporarily, vrashaiv degenerated into the achary worship who are not self-realized.

      In the medieval period Basava again reformed virashaiv into Lingyati dharm.

      Jay Shivling,
      Sahajyogachary Miwosh from Poland

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  2. Frenz plz know this.."Lingayatha" or "Lingavantha" is not the word or term given by Basavanna...more over Veerashaivism is the religion which is not founded by Basavanna...before 12th century,i mean to say before Basavanna also there were people called "Shaivas" who worship Lord Shiva...
    This is evident by one of the most popular math in karnataka...i.e Suttur math,which belongs to Veerashaivism and which is established around 8th or 9th century,i mean before Basavanna and around 300 years before he born..

    What Basavanna changed is,before people were worshipping Linga,i.e Sthaavara...then he gave "ishtalinga" instead of "sthaavara linga"...although he also worshipped sthaavaralinga as his vachanas ankithanaama is "Koodala sangamadeva",also he did worship of ishtalinga...

    Basavanna was a great saint, philosopher, religious teacher (Guru) and a social reformer..I surely agree with this fact,but Basavanna is not the founder of "Veerashaivism"...plz dont misunderstand it and even mislead others too...

    so many peoples have thought Basavanna as a God,but i respect and accept him as a Guru...

    and as you all know there are so many sub categories in Veerashaivism,itz not bcoz of Basavanna..he has just preached to worship ishtalinga and gave good thoughts on life through his vachanas which are marvellous..what happened during his period and before was caste has been declared from their job,like that so many people doing different jobs were following Basavanna's principles and later gradually those became the sub caste..thats it..
    More over, i am not blaming Basavanna here,even i am a follower of him and just wanted you people not to misunderstand the concepts of Veerashaivism...
    (This thing i have posted in Facebook and all)

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  3. Jay Shivling! Panchacharyas did not emerge from the five heads of Shiva but from five Lings corresponding to His heads, by the command of the Lord. They were svayambhu or self-manifested brahmagyani or self-realized gurus.

    Nowdays virashaiv teaching has become religiously corrupted. They worship their acharyas or instructors who are not self-realized as gods. Lingyatis of Basava are right to oppose such practices.

    The best Ling to have are svayambhu Banlings of Narmada, small size like 1 angul 3.1 to 4.4 cm. They radiate a powerful shakti that benefits people, animals and environment in many ways. According to Hindu texts, SHIVA RESIDES FOREVER IN EACH OF THEM. That is owning one is like owning "a piece of God". Beware of fakes!

    Sahajyogi Miuosh from Poland living in Guwahati

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